Real Estate Crash CourseStep 6: Bidding

Navigate the Swedish bidding process

Auction gavel icon

How Bidding Works

Open bidding
You see other bids, they see yours.
Through the agent
Bids are placed via phone, SMS, or email to the agent ("mäklare").
No official rules
No time limits. Can take hours or days.
Starting price is just a start
Bidding usually starts from the starting price ("utgångspris") or first bid.
Highest bid wins — usually
The seller can choose anyone, not just the highest bidder.
Loan pre-approval required
You need a pre-approval ("lånelöfte") from your bank showing how much you can borrow.
Bids are not binding
You can withdraw your bid anytime before the contract is signed.
Mortgage pre-approval icon

Loan Pre-Approval

Pre-approval, not a guarantee
The bank promises to lend up to a certain amount, but final decision comes later.
Based on your finances
Income, debts, assets determine how much you can borrow.
Validity
Usually valid 3–6 months.
Get it in time
Have it ready before you start bidding on a property.
Final approval comes later
The bank does a final check after you win the bidding.
How to place a bid icon

How to Bid

Register as a bidder
Contact the agent ("mäklare") and register your interest.
Place bids
Via phone, SMS, or email. Ask the agent how they prefer.
Follow the bidding
You'll be notified when someone outbids you.
Be quick
Decide quickly — raise or drop out.
Set a maximum
Set your limit before you start and try to stick to it.
Bidding strategy icon

Tactics & Psychology

Set your max beforehand
Emotions run high. Have a limit set from the start.
Don't chase forever
There will be other properties. Don't give up everything for one.
Quick responses
Can signal strength — or desperation. Be aware.
Bait pricing
Artificially low starting price ("lockpris") to drive interest. Expect final price well above.
Lowball bid
Bid well below asking price ("skambud"). Can work on stale listings, but may be ignored.