Mortgage Dictionary - negotiation

Master the language of Swedish mortgages and real estate. From belåningsgrad (loan-to-value) to handpenning (earnest money) – understand every term you'll encounter when buying a home in Sweden.

Selected Tag: negotiation

A

🇸🇪MäklararvodeAgent commission (realtor fee, brokerage fee)
Real Estate Agentsone-time-costnegotiationnegotiable
What the agent costs, usually a percentage of the price or a fixed amount. Paid by the seller.
🇸🇪UppläggningsavgiftArrangement fee (setup fee, origination fee, loan setup fee)
Interest Ratesone-time-costnegotiationnegotiable
A one-time fee when you take out a new loan. Can sometimes be negotiated away, especially when switching banks.
🇸🇪UtgångsprisAsking price (listing price, starting price)
Buying and Sellingnegotiation
The price the seller asks for initially. The final price can be both higher and lower depending on interest.
🇸🇪SnitträntaAverage rate (mean rate, typical rate)
Interest Ratesnegotiationrecurring-cost
The average of what the bank's customers actually pay. Good to compare with to see if you got a reasonable offer.

B

🇸🇪BankbyteBank switch (mortgage transfer, refinancing)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiation
Moving your mortgage to another bank to get a better rate. Often the most effective way to lower your rate.
🇸🇪BudgivningBidding (auction, bid process)
Buying and Sellingnegotiation
The process where interested buyers bid against each other. Don't start bidding without loan approval and inspection.

C

🇸🇪JämförelsetjänstComparison service (rate comparison site, comparison website)
Digital Toolsnegotiation
Websites that compare rates between banks. Gives overview but doesn't always show personalized offers.
🇸🇪Öppet köpCooling-off period (right of rescission, return policy)
Real Estate Lawnegotiation
Right to cancel the purchase within a period. Unusual in property purchases but can be negotiated.

F

🇸🇪BottenlånFirst mortgage (primary mortgage, senior loan)
Basic Loan Termsnegotiationrecurring-cost
The part of the mortgage with the lowest risk for the bank, typically up to 90% of the property value (raised from 85% since April 2026). This is where you get the best interest rate.
🇸🇪Bunden räntaFixed rate (locked rate, fixed interest)
Interest Ratesnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
An interest rate that is locked for a certain period, such as 3 or 5 years. Provides security but can become more expensive if market rates fall.
🇸🇪Bolån med bunden räntaFixed rate mortgage (fixed-rate loan)
Loan Productsnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
Loan where the rate is locked for a period. Security but can become more expensive if market rates fall.
🇸🇪RäntebindningstidFixed rate period (rate lock period, interest rate term)
Interest Ratesnegotiationrecurring-cost
How long your fixed rate applies, such as 1, 3, 5, or 10 years. When the period ends, you negotiate a new rate.
🇸🇪HelkundsrabattFull customer discount (relationship discount, package discount)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiationnegotiable
Better rate if you consolidate all your banking with the same bank - salary, savings, insurance, and more.

G

🇸🇪Grönt bolånGreen mortgage (green loan, eco mortgage)
Green Loansapplicationnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
Mortgage with a discount for energy-efficient properties. Often requires energy class A or B.

I

🇸🇪RäntepåslagInterest margin (bank margin, spread, markup)
Interest Ratesnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
What the bank adds on top of their own borrowing cost to lend you money. There's room for negotiation here.
🇸🇪RänterabattInterest rate discount (rate discount, rate reduction)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiationnegotiable
Deduction from the list rate that you get through negotiation or meeting certain conditions. Most people get some form of discount.

L

🇸🇪LångivareLender (creditor, mortgagee, credit provider)
Basic Loan Termsnegotiation
The bank or mortgage institution that gives you the loan. They are who you negotiate the interest rate with.
🇸🇪ListräntaList rate (posted rate, standard rate, rack rate)
Interest Ratesnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
The bank's official rate before negotiation. Almost everyone gets a discount on the list rate, so see it as a starting price.
🇸🇪LöptidLoan term (tenure, repayment period)
Amortizationnegotiation
How long it takes to pay off the loan completely. Longer term gives lower monthly payment but more total interest paid.

M

🇸🇪StorbankMajor bank (big bank, full-service bank)
Banks and Credit Institutionsnegotiation
The large banks like Swedbank, Handelsbanken, SEB, and Nordea. Often don't have the best rates but offer full service.
🇸🇪MedlemsrabattMembership discount (union discount, affinity discount)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiationnegotiable
Discount through being a member of a union or organization that has an agreement with the bank.
🇸🇪BolånerådgivareMortgage advisor (loan officer, mortgage consultant)
Banks and Credit Institutionsapplicationnegotiation
The person at the bank you talk to about your mortgage. They're who you negotiate the rate with.
🇸🇪BolåneräntaMortgage interest rate (mortgage rate, home loan rate)
Interest Ratesnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
The cost of borrowing money for the property, expressed as a percentage per year. The most important factor for your monthly payment.

N

🇸🇪FörhandlingsrabattNegotiated discount (bargained rate)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiationnegotiable
Discount you get by actively negotiating with the bank. Call and compare with other banks' offers.
🇸🇪NischbankNiche bank (specialist lender, mortgage bank)
Banks and Credit Institutionsnegotiation
Banks specializing in mortgages, like SBAB or Skandia. Often lower rates but fewer services.

O

🇸🇪Öppen budgivningOpen bidding (transparent bidding)
Buying and Sellingnegotiation
When all bidders see each other's bids. Gives better overview but can drive up the price.

P

🇸🇪KampanjräntaPromotional rate (introductory rate, teaser rate)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiationrecurring-cost
Extra low rate for a limited period to attract new customers. Check what the rate will be afterward.
🇸🇪KöpeskillingPurchase price (sale price, consideration)
Buying and Sellingone-time-costnegotiation
The price you pay for the property. What you need to finance with down payment and mortgage.

R

🇸🇪RäntetrappaRate ladder (interest rate mix, split mortgage, rate staggering)
Interest Ratesnegotiationrecurring-cost
Splitting the loan into parts with different fixed-rate periods. Spreads the risk so the entire loan isn't affected by rate changes at once.
🇸🇪RänteförfallRate maturity (rate expiry, rate renewal date)
Interest Ratesnegotiation
The date when your fixed rate expires and you can lock in a new rate or switch to variable.
🇸🇪OmförhandlingRenegotiation (rate renegotiation, repricing)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiation
Negotiating a better rate on your existing loan, either at rate maturity or anytime on a variable rate.

S

🇸🇪Dolda budSealed bids (closed bidding, blind bidding)
Buying and Sellingnegotiation
When you can't see what others have bid. Makes it harder to know what's reasonable to offer.
🇸🇪TopplånSecond mortgage (top-up loan, junior loan, mezzanine loan)
Basic Loan Termsnegotiationrecurring-cost
An additional loan on top of the first mortgage if you need to borrow more than 90% of the property value (raised from 85% since April 2026). The interest rate is higher due to increased risk for the bank.
🇸🇪Mixat bolånSplit mortgage (mixed mortgage, hybrid mortgage)
Loan Productsnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
Having part of the loan variable and part fixed. Spreads the risk and balances security with flexibility.

V

🇸🇪Rörlig räntaVariable rate (floating rate, adjustable rate, 3-month rate)
Interest Ratesnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
An interest rate that changes every three months based on market conditions. Usually lower than fixed rate but more uncertain.
🇸🇪Bolån med rörlig räntaVariable rate mortgage (adjustable rate mortgage, ARM, floating rate mortgage)
Loan Productsnegotiationnegotiablerecurring-cost
Loan where the rate changes with the market. Flexible and often cheapest, but uncertain.
🇸🇪VolymrabattVolume discount (large loan discount)
Discounts and Negotiationnegotiationnegotiable
Better rate if you have a larger loan. Banks like customers with big loans because they earn more in total.